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--- surv_camera [2024/02/27 01:28] – created memeruiz
+++ surv_camera [2024/04/09 23:31] (current) – [Configuration] memeruiz
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-====== Surveillance Camera RaspberryPi Zero W]] ======
+====== Surveillance Camera with RaspberryPi Zero W]] ======
+===== Hardware =====
+  * Raspberry PI Zero W
+  * Raspberry PI Camera V2.1 NOIR
+  * Raspberry PI Camera Cable for Zero
+  * Solar Panel (25Watt, 12V (nominal), 17.8V Max
+  * Solar Charge Controller (10Amp) (12/24V)
+  * Two LED lights (IR 8W +Visible 18W)
+  * 2x MOSFET switches
+  * 1x AHT21 Temp/Humidity sensor
+  * 1x ADS1115 ADC
+  * 1x microusb cable (RPI Zero power)
+  * Fake Camera body
+  * Outdoor project box
+  * Cable connectors
+  * 12V 4AH battery
+https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01M9B6RQI?psc=1&ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details
+https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07NPDWZJ7?psc=1&ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details
+https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00IY3YLCI?psc=1&ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details
+https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0771GQMPT?psc=1&ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details
+https://www.amazon.com/dp/B09KGDDS37?psc=1&ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details
+https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0BZH7CTGX?psc=1&ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details
+https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08HLYKXC6/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1
+https://www.amazon.com/dp/B079GNVSTL?psc=1&ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details
+https://www.amazon.com/dp/B09B5DXTLS?psc=1&ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details
+https://www.amazon.com/dp/B085NVDC3K?psc=1&ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details
+===== Software =====
+  * MotionEyeOS version: 20200606
+    * MotionEye 4.2.2
+    * Motion 0.42.1
+  * Motionpush
+==== Configuration ====
+=== MotionEye ===
+  * File Storage:
+    * Upload Service: SFTP server
+      * We setup a user in my server for this. User: motioneye
+      * location: /home/user/camera1
+      * Include Subfolders: yes
+  * Video Device
+    * Video Resolution: 800x600 (fast),  2592x1944 (max, very slow)
+    * Automatic Brightness: yes
+  * Motion detection
+    * Auto Noise Detection: yes
+    * Motion Gap 30
+    * Mininum motion Frames: 20 frames
+    * Use mask
+  * Motion Notifications
+    * Run a command: yes
+      * Command: /data/usr/bin/motionpush %H:%M
+      * Motionpush
+        * Has to be downloaded to the dev computer
+        * Edit example.conf and motionpush executable:
+        * motionpush:
+          * CONFIG_FILE="/data/etc/motionpush.conf"
+        * Follow Telegram instructions to create a bot
+        * Create a Telegram Channel
+        * Configure (with BotFather) the bot to be able to "post in the channel" "manage channel"
+        * Add the bot to the channel administrators
+        * Edit Telegram stuff in example.conf
+        * Copy example.conf to /data/etc/motionpush.conf with scp to raspberry pi
+        * Copy motionpush to /data/usr/bin/
+Test bot with :
+  curl -X POST "https://api.telegram.org/bot<Token>/sendMessage" -d "chat_id=-<channelid>&text=my sample text"
+Edit example.conf with:
+  TELEGRAM_BODY="Tap <a href=\"http://cam.memelabs.net:9000\">here</a> to view live stream
+Tap <a href=\"<nextcloud share weburl here>\">here</a> for event videos"
+Project:
+https://github.com/motioneye-project/motioneyeos
+Download image:
+https://github.com/ccrisan/motioneyeos/releases/download/20200606/motioneyeos-raspberrypi-20200606.img.xz
+wiki:
+https://github.com/motioneye-project/motioneyeos/wiki
+Telegram Push notifications:
+https://github.com/1pav/motionpush
+=== ssh remote forwarding ===
+  * On the PI you must run:
+  ssh -R *:9000:localhost:80 memeruiz@192.168.2.22 -N
+  * Now you can access from 2.22 with localhost:9000 the PI web server with motioneye
+  * Configure your modem to forward port 9000 to internal computer 192.168.2.22 to port 9000
+=== nextcloud ===
+  * Install nextcloud on debian. Follow these instructions:
+https://www.linuxtuto.com/how-to-install-nextcloud-on-debian-12/
+  * For configuring apache:
+https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/18/admin_manual/installation/source_installation.html#apache-web-server-configuration
+  * In nextcloud config.php file add this:
+   ‘filesystem_check_changes’ => 1,
+  * This will instruct nextcloud to update new available files to its webfront end
+  * Add motioneye debian user to group www-data (to be able to put files inside nextcloud data directory)
+  * Inside motioneye home directory do a symlink to nextcloud directory:
+  mkdir /var/www/nextcloud/data/motioneye/files/camera1
+  chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/nextcloud/data/motioneye/files/camera1
+  chmod g+w /var/www/nextcloud/data/motioneye/files/camera1
+  cd /home/motioneye
+  ln -s camera1 /var/www/nextcloud/data/motioneye/files/camera1
+  chown -R www-data:www-data camera1
+=== UART + Wanderer ===
+In motioneyeOS things are a bit different:
+For activating the UART raspberry pi zero w port:
+Edit /boot/config.txt
+Add this:
+  dtoverlay = miniuart-bt
+/dev/ttyAMA0 existed before but it doesn't work by default. After activiting miniuart-bt it starts working
+With this configuration two uart units are activated
+Bluetooth is not necessary to be disabled. Apparently it is already disabled on MotionEyeOS. Also the console is not redirected to the serial.
+Test with a loopback cable between tx and rx and with this test program:
+  import serial
+  test_string = "Test serial port ...".encode('utf-8')
+  port_list = ["/dev/ttyAMA0","/dev/ttyAMA0","/dev/ttyS0","/dev/ttyS"]
+  for port in port_list:
+    try:
+      serialPort = serial.Serial(port, 9600, timeout = 2)
+      print ("Serial port", port, " ready for test :")
+      bytes_sent = serialPort.write(test_string)
+      print ("Sended", bytes_sent, "byte")
+      loopback = serialPort.read(bytes_sent)
+      if loopback == test_string:
+        print ("Received ",len(loopback), "bytes. Port", port,"is OK ! \n")
+      else:
+        print ("Received incorrect data:", loopback, "on serial part", port, "loopback \n")
+      serialPort.close()
+    except IOError:
+      print ("Error on", port,"\n")
+== Wanderer ==
+For the serial connection to the wanderer we used:
+https://github.com/rosswarren/renogymodbus
+It must be converted to python2 along with several dependencies
+It works!
+== references ==
+https://di-marco.net/blog/it/2020-06-06-raspberry_pi_3_4_and_0_w_serial_port_usage/
+https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/configuration.html#configuring-uarts